Addinai a Ghana

Addini a Ghana
religion of an area (en)
Bayanai
Ƙaramin ɓangare na	religion on the Earth (en)
Bangare na	Al'adun Ghana
Facet of (en)	Ghana
Ƙasa	Ghana

Wannan mukalar bata da Reference (Manazarta) ko daya, ka taimaka ta hanyar samar da Manazarta daga littafi ko yanar gizo, duba wannan shafin domin samun masaniya akan yanda zaka samar da Reference (Manazarta) a cikin wannan mukalar. .

Addinai a kasar Ghana, ko a kasar ghana. Kiristanci shine addini mafi girma a Ghana, tare da kusan kashi 71.2% na yawan mutanen Ghana membobin ɗariku daban-daban na addinin kirista har zuwa shekarar 2010. Addinin Ghana a addinance a karon farko na kidayar jama'a a shekarar 1960 yakai 25 bisa dari na musulmai, kashi 23 cikin dari na gargajiya, kashi 41 cikin dari kirista, sauran kuma (kusan kashi 9) wasu. Rushewar yawan mutanen 1960 bisa ga ƙungiyoyin addinin kirista ya nuna cewa kashi 25 cikin,ɗari na Furotesta ne (ba Pentikostal); Kashi 13, Roman Katolika; Kashi 2, Furotesta (Pentikostal); da kashi 1, Cocin Afirka Masu zaman kansu. Kidayar jama'a a shekarar 1970 ba ta gabatar da adadi kan abin da ya shafi addini ba.

Haƙuri da addini a Ghana yana da girma sosai. Manyan bukukuwan Kiristimeti na Kirsimeti da Ista an san su a matsayin ranakun hutu. A da, an tsara lokutan hutu a waɗannan lokutan, don haka ya ba wa Kiristocin da sauran waɗanda suke nesa da gida damar ziyartar abokai da dangi a yankunan karkara. Ramadan, watan musulinci na azumi, musulmai a kasar Ghana suna lura da shi kuma ana bikin muhimman al'adun gargajiya. Wadannan bukukuwa sun hada da Adae, wanda ake gabatarwa duk sati biyu, da kuma bukukuwan shekara shekara na Odwira. Har ila yau, akwai ayyukan bikin Apoo na shekara-shekara, wanda shine nau'in Mardi Gras kuma ana gudanar da shi a garuruwa a duk faɗin Ghana.

Babu wata muhimmiyar mahada tsakanin kabilanci da addini a Ghana.

Kasancewar mishan mishan a gabar Ghana ya kasance kwanan wata zuwa na Turawan Fotigal a ƙarni na goma sha biyar. Ya kasance Basel/Presbyterian da Wesleyan/Methodist mishaneri, duk da haka, waɗanda, a ƙarni na sha tara, suka kafa harsashin ginin cocin Kirista a Ghana. Da fara jujjuyawar su a yankin bakin teku a matsayin "wuraren kula da coci" wanda a ciki aka horas da azuzuwan Afirka masu ilimi. Akwai makarantun sakandare a yau, musamman na yara maza da mata, wadanda ke da manufa ko kuma coci-coci. An bude makarantun coci ga kowa tun lokacin da jihar ta dauki nauyin kudi don koyarwa ta yau da kullun a karkashin Dokar Ilimi ta shekarar 1960.

Ana wakiltar ɗariku ɗariku daban-daban a Ghana, gami da Ikklesiyoyin bishara da kuma Katolika. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints(LDS Church), ban da ɗakin sujada, yana da haikali a Accra, ɗayan ɗayan gidajen ibada uku na LDS a nahiyar Afirka.

Unungiyar Kiristocin da ke cikin ƙasa ita ce Majalisar Kirista ta Ghana, wacce aka kafa a 1929. Wakilcin Methodist, Anglican, Mennonite, Presbyterian, Evangelical Presbyterian, African Methodist Episcopal Zionist, Christian Methodist, Evangelical Lutheran, da Baptist majami'u, da kuma Society of Friends, majalisa tana aiki azaman hanyar haɗi tare da Majalisar Ikklisiya ta Duniya da sauran ƙungiyoyi masu zaman kansu. Cocin na Adventist Church na bakwai, ba memba na Majalisar Kirista ba, yana da ƙarfi a Ghana. Cocin sun bude firaminista mai zaman kansa da kuma Jami'ar Kirista a kasar Ghana.

National Catholic Secretariat, wanda aka kafa a cikin 1960, kuma yana daidaita daban-daban dioceses na cikin gida. Waɗannan ƙungiyoyin Kirista, waɗanda suka fi damuwa da lamuran ruhaniya na ikilisiyoyinsu, a wasu lokuta sukan yi aiki a cikin yanayin da gwamnati ta bayyana da siyasa. Haka lamarin ya kasance a 1991 lokacin da duka taron Bishop-bishop na Katolika da na Ghana Christian Council suka yi kira ga gwamnatin soja ta Provisional National Defence Council (PNDC) don mayar da kasar ga tsarin mulki. Roman Catholic newspaper, The Standard ya kasance mai yawan sukar manufofin gwamnati.

Wani bincike da aka gudanar a shekarar 2015 ya kiyasta kimanin kiristoci dubu 50 daga asalin musulmai a kasar, dukda cewa ba dukkansu bane yan kasa.

Wani sanannen al'amari tsakanin Krista shine ƙarshen annabce-annabce na shekara da shugabannin addinai. Mabiya galibi suna da sha'awar jin abin da shekara mai zuwa zata kasance. Yawancin waɗannan annabce-annabce suna magana ne a kan mutuwar shahararren mutum ko sakamakon babban zaɓen ƙasa.